
Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu I
12th-century palace ruins in Polonnaruwa, originally a seven-storey structure with 1,000 rooms, built by King Parakramabahu I around 1153 AD.
Duration
1 hour including the Audience Hall
Entry Fee
$25 USD
Difficulty
easy
Budget
moderate
About Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu I
The Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu I was constructed around 1153 AD and according to the Chulavamsa chronicle originally rose seven storeys and contained 1,000 rooms. The surviving walls reach up to 10 metres and show the outlines of the ground floor rooms, staircases, and the Council Chamber (Audience Hall) nearby, whose floor is decorated with carved elephant friezes. The scale of the ruins gives a clear sense of Polonnaruwa at its peak as one of medieval Asia's most planned and organised cities. The Audience Hall columns are particularly well-preserved and display intricate carvings of lions, elephants, and dwarves. A bicycle is the best way to link this ruin with the nearby Vatadage and Lankatilaka sites, all within one kilometre.
Highlights
- Originally seven storeys, 1,000 rooms (per Chulavamsa chronicle)
- Surviving walls reach 10m tall
- Adjacent Audience Hall with carved elephant and lion columns
- Built by King Parakramabahu I around 1153 AD
- UNESCO World Heritage Site
Practical Tips
Combine with the Vatadage and Lankatilaka ruins in the same morning; all are within cycling distance.
The Audience Hall (Council Chamber) next door is as impressive as the palace itself and often missed by visitors.
Covered by the combined Polonnaruwa ticket (approx USD 25).
Explore by Interest
Best Time to Visit
Best time of day: Dry season May to September; early morning before the heat builds.
Location
Planning Info
- Crowd level
- Moderate
- Physical difficulty
- easy
- Setting
- mixed
- Child friendly
- Yes
- Senior friendly
- Yes
- Budget level
- moderate
- Photography
- ★★★★★
Plan Your Visit
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ALSO IN THE AREA
Nearby Destinations

Gal Vihara
12th-century rock sanctuary with four Buddha figures carved directly into a single granite face, including a 14m reclining parinirvana Buddha.
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Parakrama Samudra
12th-century reservoir built by King Parakramabahu I, covering 2,600 hectares with a 14km embankment, still irrigating farmland today.
Explore →
Rankot Vihara
12th-century stupa standing 55m tall, the fourth largest in Sri Lanka, built by King Nissanka Malla in the Polonnaruwa ancient city.
Explore →
Polonnaruwa Vatadage
12th-century circular relic house in Polonnaruwa with four seated Buddhas at the cardinal points, considered the finest example of its architectural form.
Explore →PLAN YOUR VISIT
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