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Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu I
Home/Destinations/Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu I
North Central Province · Sri Lanka

Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu I

Cultural HeritageUNESCO World HeritageArchaeologyHistory

12th-century palace ruins in Polonnaruwa, originally a seven-storey structure with 1,000 rooms, built by King Parakramabahu I around 1153 AD.

Duration

1 hour including the Audience Hall

Entry Fee

$25 USD

Difficulty

easy

Budget

moderate

About Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu I

The Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu I was constructed around 1153 AD and according to the Chulavamsa chronicle originally rose seven storeys and contained 1,000 rooms. The surviving walls reach up to 10 metres and show the outlines of the ground floor rooms, staircases, and the Council Chamber (Audience Hall) nearby, whose floor is decorated with carved elephant friezes. The scale of the ruins gives a clear sense of Polonnaruwa at its peak as one of medieval Asia's most planned and organised cities. The Audience Hall columns are particularly well-preserved and display intricate carvings of lions, elephants, and dwarves. A bicycle is the best way to link this ruin with the nearby Vatadage and Lankatilaka sites, all within one kilometre.

Highlights

  • Originally seven storeys, 1,000 rooms (per Chulavamsa chronicle)
  • Surviving walls reach 10m tall
  • Adjacent Audience Hall with carved elephant and lion columns
  • Built by King Parakramabahu I around 1153 AD
  • UNESCO World Heritage Site

Practical Tips

Combine with the Vatadage and Lankatilaka ruins in the same morning; all are within cycling distance.

The Audience Hall (Council Chamber) next door is as impressive as the palace itself and often missed by visitors.

Covered by the combined Polonnaruwa ticket (approx USD 25).

Explore by Interest

Cultural HeritageUNESCO World HeritageArchaeologyHistory

Best Time to Visit

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Best months Shoulder Avoid

Best time of day: Dry season May to September; early morning before the heat builds.

Location

Planning Info

Crowd level
Moderate
Physical difficulty
easy
Setting
mixed
Child friendly
Yes
Senior friendly
Yes
Budget level
moderate
Photography
★★★★★

Plan Your Visit

Want to include Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu I in your Sri Lanka itinerary? Our team in Kandy builds personalised plans — no booking fees, no online payment.

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Or email hello@ceylonexplora.com

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ALSO IN THE AREA

Nearby Destinations

Gal Vihara

Gal Vihara

12th-century rock sanctuary with four Buddha figures carved directly into a single granite face, including a 14m reclining parinirvana Buddha.

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Parakrama Samudra

12th-century reservoir built by King Parakramabahu I, covering 2,600 hectares with a 14km embankment, still irrigating farmland today.

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Rankot Vihara

Rankot Vihara

12th-century stupa standing 55m tall, the fourth largest in Sri Lanka, built by King Nissanka Malla in the Polonnaruwa ancient city.

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Polonnaruwa Vatadage

12th-century circular relic house in Polonnaruwa with four seated Buddhas at the cardinal points, considered the finest example of its architectural form.

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