Pigeon Island National Park
Eastern Province · Sri Lanka

Pigeon Island National Park

Snorkelling & DivingWildlife & Safari

Sri Lanka's only coral reef national park, 1 km off Nilaveli beach, with two islets and live coral hosting blacktip reef sharks.

Duration

3-4 hours

Entry Fee

$25 USD

Difficulty

easy

Budget

moderate

About Pigeon Island National Park

Pigeon Island National Park covers just 4.71 square kilometres and consists of two small islands surrounded by Sri Lanka's most accessible live coral reefs. The park is named after the rock pigeon colonies that breed on the larger islet. Snorkelling over the reef reveals blacktip reef sharks resting in the shallows, sea turtles, and dense schools of tropical fish. The coral was damaged during the 1998 bleaching event but has recovered significantly on the north side of the larger island. A daily visitor quota limits access to protect the ecosystem. Arrive at the jetty in Nilaveli by 8:30 AM to secure a slot; afternoon boats are often sold out by noon.

Highlights

  • Sri Lanka's only coral reef national park
  • Blacktip reef sharks visible in the shallows
  • Rock pigeon breeding colony
  • Recovering coral reef ecosystem after 1998 bleaching event
  • 1 km boat ride from Nilaveli beach

Practical Tips

Arrive at Nilaveli jetty by 8:30 AM; the park has a daily visitor cap and afternoon slots sell out.

Bring your own snorkel mask for a better fit; rental gear is available but basic.

Do not stand on coral; the reef is recovering and fragile.

Apply reef-safe sunscreen only: regular sunscreen is prohibited inside the park.

Best Time to Visit

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Best months Shoulder Avoid

Best time of day: May to September (eastern dry season, clear water)

Location

Planning Info

Crowd level
Moderate
Physical difficulty
easy
Setting
outdoor
Child friendly
Yes
Senior friendly
Yes
Advance booking
Required
Budget level
moderate
Photography
★★★★★

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